Succulents are all the rage right now, and they have been for a while.  It’s easy to see why.  They are low maintenance, interesting and colorful without flowers, making an arrangement attractive throughout the season.  Most come from extremely harsh climates, so bringing them here they almost grow too easily.  They can be planted in a trough or bowl for a mixed arrangement, planted in small individual pots that can be rearranged on the fly, or planted singly to use as a specimen.  They need full sun to stay healthy and vibrant, but usually this is not a problem in Oklahoma...until winter.  Most succulents are tropical or at least not pot-hardy here.

Conifers(and some evergreens), however, meet all of these requirements including that critical one.  They are evergreen, cold hardy, and for the most part, pot hardy, meaning they can be left outside all winter.  Something that can’t be done with most succulents.  But the best part is that they look great all year.  We carry a line of evergreens and hollies that are either dwarf or extremely slow growing, which means they only out grow a pot every 5+ years or so.

Rock Garden Holly

This hybrid Holly has shiny dark green leaves that are bronze when they emerge in the spring and during the growing season.  It’s mature size is only a foot tall and wide, so it’s perfect in a mixed pot or as a specimen or even a small bonsai.  The red berries in fall and winter make it ideal for decorating for the holidays!

Goshiki False Holly

This will grow into a larger shrub, about 5-6 feet tall and wide but responds well to shearing.  It has a holly-like leaf that is variegated, changing from pinks to copper to yellow as the seasons progress, giving it renewed interest all year.  It only grows three to six inches a year, but eventually, it will need a large pot or a home in your garden.

Wilma Monterey Cypress

This beauty has a soft, fine texture with a narrow, upright habit.  Another one that will get large (12’ tall X 4’ across).  This will do better solo in a pot or straight in the ground.  Its golden color is highlighted by cinnamon colored bark and lemon scented foliage.

Whipcord Red Cedar

This is for the fans of Sideshow Bob from the Simpsons.  You can almost hear the low grumbling as his plans are being thwarted by Bart.  Whipcords only get three to four feet across in the garden or pot and develop a lovely bronze color in winter.  Just watch out for the rakes as you plant it!

Jean’s Dilly Alberta Spruce

Similar to the typical dwarf Alberta Spruce but much more compact.  Growing only a couple inches a year, it will max out at three feet tall and about a foot wide.  Perfect for a mixed conifer bowl or collection of pots.

Upright Mugo Pine

Slow-growing, upright mugo with attractive cones.

Valley Cushion Mugo Pine

An extremely hardy, low-growing Mugo - less than a foot tall and four feet across, with a growth rate of three to five inches a year.  New buds are a rusty red that contrasts with the dark green foliage.

This is Celosia cristata.  Commonly known as Cock's Comb, because the flower head looks like a rooster's crest before it fills out to the brain shape pictured above.

This is one of those plants your grandmother planted.  They were popular in the sixties and seventies and fell out of favor, for some reason.  I have no clue why.  They have some of the best color per dollar you can find at garden centers.  They can be found in pinks, reds, yellows, and oranges.  They usually get tall, 30+ inches, unless you get one of the new meatball versions that plant breeders seem to keep pumping out.  Those get 12" tall or so. 

They are related to Amaranths, so they are edible.  The argentea's are pretty tasty, the leaves and new growth can be prepared like spinach, while the cristata (Cock's Comb) has been used in China for medicinal purposes for centuries!  Originally from Eastern Africa, they can take heat!  When the heat spikes and most plants are shutting down various systems, Celosia will continuing growing and blooming like crazy!  They are also very easy!  They don't need much food, average water, and (wait for it!) no dead heading!  Well maybe a little.  I recommend pinching off the first bloom after planting.  This forces the plant to branch, which equates to more flowers!  After that, maybe a couple snips if a flower head starts drying out.  Maybe one snip per month! 

Because of their size and vigor, they are one of the few plants that can stand up to Sweet Potato Vine and not get choked out.  Even better, the colors both plants come in complement each other nicely!

Celosias will do well in most soils, but really thrive in soils rich in organic materials.  So add compost.  A hand full of slow release fertilizer never hurt anything either!

Blue Daze is a relative of Morning Glories, Moon Vine, and Sweet Potato Vine.  Before it made it to garden centers and an ornamental plant it was called Dwarf Morning Glory or Ground Morning Glory.    It has the same habit of opening its flowers when it is sunny as the Morning Glory.

Like most silvery blue plants, they like it dry and hot!  They are not heavy feeders, but some slow release fertilizer at the start will kick them into high gear!  Luckily!  We put Colorstar on all of our hanging baskets, so you're all set!  hang one of these, and enjoy the intense blue all season!

Also, there is a new one, Blue My Mind.  If any of you reading this has one, bring it down!  I'd like to see it.

Million Bells are not just little Petunias!  They do prefer dryer conditions like petunias and they do have colorful bell shaped flowers.  But he similarities stop there!  Well, they both have green leaves.

Any way!  These little guys love the heat!  When it is in the 100's, these will be one of the last things still blooming and pretty!  Some people may not be impressed with the small bloom, but remember, small means less energy used to make the flower which equates to MORE BLOOMS!!!  Million Bells are showy enough for curb appeal, and pretty enough for up close viewing. 

These are heavy feeders, but again, we apply Colorstar to all baskets, so all you need to worry about is watering them.

 Last, but in no way, least, Trailing Periwinkles. Or Madagascar/Mediterranean Vinca. Not to be confused with Vinca Vine!  These look just like the bedding Vinca/Periwinkles, except they have soft stems, so the trail making them ideal for hanging baskets!

If you are familiar with Periwinkles, you know that they are great for our extreme summers.  They don't mind being either hot or dry.  These are the same way!  If you could engineer the perfect plant for hanging baskets, it would look a lot like this!

I love the little guys! Even though "little" is not an apt description!  Those are 14" clapboards the the second photo over there!

  Now is the time to be putting down the pre-emergent of your choice.  We at Plant Wisdom, like Ferti-Lome's All Seasons with barricade. 

There is some nitrogen (16-0-8), so it is classified as a lawn food, but you can get more nutrients by just leaving the lawn clippings to decompose on the lawn.

Its real purpose is to prevent the germination of annual weeds.  There are three products that do this safely and sustainably.  Most organic gardeners know the virtues of corn gluten meal.  Put it on during the right times of the year, and it prevents roots from forming during germination.  However, rain and watering will reduce its effectiveness.  It is also not too shelf stable.  Leave a bag in your garage for a few months and you'll know what I mean.

Another product is called Preen.  It is just pelletized corn gluten, making its effects last longer.  It, however, can be expensive.  I'll talk more about it later, but suffice to say, it is best used in gardens as opposed to on your lawn.

Which brings me back to All Seasons.  Is it organic?  No.  This is one of the cases where is doesn't matter, it is a best practice.  The compound in All Seasons, barricade, is derived from a plant.  Callistemon citrinus is an australian flowering shrub that survives with limited resources by stopping the germination of nearby seeds.